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C/2007 N3 (LULIN)

Orbit by Kazuo Kinoshita

Discovery

This object was initially described as an asteroidal object, when found by Quanzhi Ye (Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China) on three images obtained by Chi Sheng Lin (Institute of Astronomy, National Central University, Jung-Li, Taiwan) on 2007 July 11. Lin had acquired the images using the 0.41-m Ritchey-Chretien and a CCD camera at Lulin Observatory. The magnitude was given as 18.9. Several confirming observations were obtained; however, on July 17, J. Young (Table Mountain Observatory, California, USA) noted a coma 2Ð3" across, with a bright central core.

Historical Highlights

  • Using 76 positions spanning the period of 2007 July 11 to 17, B. G. Marsden calculated a parabolic orbit with a perihelion date of 2009 January 7.35. Even more interesting was the perihelion distance of 1.19 AU. Marsden revised his calculations a couple of days later. Using 89 positions spanning the period of July 11 to 19, he determined the perihelion date as January 14.95 and the perihelion distance as 1.24 AU.
  • The comet will pass 0.41 AU from Earth on 2009 February 24. Current brightness estimates indicate the comet should then be around magnitude 6.0.
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